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Knots & lines

Five knots every crew should know

Learn these five and you can handle most situations on board.

The core five

  • Bowline - a loop that never slips and always unties. For sheets, mooring lines, jackstays.
  • Cleat hitch - the correct way to secure a line to a cleat (figure-eight, then one locking turn).
  • Clove hitch - quick fender attachment to a rail; easy to adjust.
  • Round turn and two half hitches - secure to a ring or post under load.
  • Reef knot - to tie two ends of the same line, e.g. reefing or a sail tie.

How to learn them

  1. Practise each one until you can tie it without looking.
  2. Then practise in the dark and behind your back - that is when you will need them.
  3. Teach them to the rest of the crew on the first evening.

A bowline tied in two seconds in the rain is worth more than ten fancy knots you have to think about.

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